Finasteride (Saphteride 5) 5mg Film Coated Tablets 100's

Testosterone-5-Alpha
Reductase Inhibitor

Sure! Here's the detailed information for Finasteride (Saphteride 5) 5mg Film-Coated Tablets 100's:

Product Description:

Finasteride (Saphteride 5) 5mg Film-Coated Tablets contain Finasteride, a medication that belongs to the class of 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors. It is commonly used in the treatment of conditions related to the prostate and hair loss. Finasteride works by inhibiting the enzyme 5-alpha-reductase, which converts testosterone into its more potent form, dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Reducing DHT levels can help shrink the prostate in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and promote hair growth in individuals suffering from androgenetic alopecia (male-pattern baldness).

Each tablet contains 5 mg of Finasteride, and the pack contains 100 film-coated tablets.

Indications:

Finasteride (Saphteride 5) is primarily used for the following medical conditions:

1. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH):

   • Finasteride is used to treat BPH, a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate. It helps reduce prostate size, improve urine flow, and alleviate symptoms such as frequent urination, difficulty urinating, and incomplete bladder emptying.

2. Androgenetic Alopecia (Male Pattern Baldness):

   • Finasteride is also prescribed for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia (commonly known as male-pattern hair loss) in men. It helps by reducing hair loss and promoting hair regrowth on the scalp, particularly on the crown and the middle of the scalp.

Dosages:

The dosage of Finasteride (Saphteride 5) depends on the condition being treated:

1. For Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH):

   • The recommended dose is 5 mg taken once daily, regardless of food. It may take several months (usually 3 to 6 months) for the full benefits to be seen, as the reduction in prostate size occurs gradually.

2. For Androgenetic Alopecia (Male-Pattern Baldness):

   • The recommended dose is also 5 mg taken once daily. Although hair regrowth may start within a few months, the full effects are generally seen after about 12 months of continuous use.

Note: The tablet should be swallowed whole and should not be chewed or crushed. If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered, unless it’s almost time for the next dose.

Side Effects:

Like any medication, Finasteride can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them. The common and serious side effects are as follows:

Common Side Effects:

• Sexual dysfunction:

  • Decreased libido (sexual desire)

  • Erectile dysfunction (difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection)

  • Ejaculatory disorders (e.g., reduced volume of ejaculate)

• Breast tenderness or enlargement in men

• Rash

Serious Side Effects:

• Severe allergic reactions, including:

  • Swelling of the lips, face, or throat

  • Difficulty breathing or swallowing

  • Hives (urticaria)

• Depression or mood changes

• Gynecomastia (enlargement of male breast tissue)

• Testicular pain

• Impaired liver function (rare but can include symptoms like jaundice, dark urine, and upper abdominal pain)

• Persistent sexual side effects: Some men may experience sexual side effects (e.g., loss of libido or erectile dysfunction) that persist even after discontinuing the medication. These side effects may require discontinuation or adjustment of the treatment.

Other Possible Effects:

• Dizziness

• Headache

• Fatigue

If any of these serious side effects occur, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Contraindications:

Finasteride (Saphteride 5) should not be used in the following situations:

1. Hypersensitivity (Allergy):

   • Finasteride is contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to Finasteride or any of the components of the tablet.

2. Women and Children:

   • Finasteride is contraindicated for use in women and children. The medication can cause birth defects if taken during pregnancy, particularly affecting male fetuses (e.g., abnormal development of the male genitalia). Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should avoid handling crushed or broken tablets.

3. Liver Disease:

   • Individuals with severe liver disease should not use Finasteride because the drug is metabolized by the liver, and its effects could be more pronounced in those with impaired liver function.

4. Pregnancy:

   • Finasteride should not be used during pregnancy as it can cause harm to a male fetus. Pregnant women should not handle crushed or broken tablets due to the risk of absorption of the active ingredient through the skin.

Precautions:

• Prostate Cancer: Finasteride has been shown to lower prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels, which could interfere with the detection of prostate cancer. PSA tests should be monitored while on this medication, and patients should inform their healthcare provider about Finasteride use before any PSA tests.

• Effects on Sexual Function: Some men may experience persistent sexual side effects, including decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, and reduced ejaculate volume. These side effects may persist even after discontinuing the medication.

• Pregnancy Category X: Finasteride is classified as Category X for pregnancy (it is contraindicated during pregnancy). Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should not take or handle the tablets.

• Psychiatric Effects: There have been reports of depression and mood changes in some patients taking Finasteride. If any symptoms of depression or other mood changes occur, a healthcare provider should be consulted.

Important Notes:

• Hair Growth Treatment: If Finasteride is being used for male-pattern baldness, it may take several months to see noticeable improvements. Hair loss may resume if the medication is stopped.

• Pregnancy Risk: Women who are pregnant should avoid handling broken or crushed Finasteride tablets, as the active ingredient can be absorbed through the skin and may cause birth defects in male fetuses.

• Missed Dose: If a dose is missed, take it as soon as possible, unless it is almost time for the next dose. Do not take two doses at once to make up for a missed dose.

Conclusion:

Finasteride (Saphteride 5) 5mg Film-Coated Tablets is an effective medication for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and androgenetic alopecia (male-pattern baldness). It works by inhibiting the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT), reducing prostate size and promoting hair regrowth. Common side effects may include sexual dysfunction, while serious side effects such as allergic reactions and liver dysfunction are rare but require immediate attention. Finasteride should not be used by women, particularly during pregnancy, as it can cause harm to male fetuses. Regular monitoring and consultation with a healthcare provider are important to ensure safe and effective use.