Furosemide (Fusedex) 40mg Diuretic Tablet 100's

Product Description:
Help treat fluid retention (edema) and swelling that is caused by congestive heart failure, liver disease, kidney disease, or other medical conditions.

Product Description:

Furosemide (Fusedex) 40mg Diuretic Tablets are a type of loop diuretic used to treat fluid retention (edema) and high blood pressure (hypertension). It works by increasing the amount of urine produced by the kidneys, helping to reduce excess fluid in the body. Furosemide is commonly used to manage conditions such as heart failure, chronic kidney disease, and liver disease that cause fluid buildup. Each tablet contains 40mg of Furosemide and is available in a pack of 100 tablets, suitable for long-term treatment.

Indications:

Furosemide (Fusedex) 40mg Diuretic Tablets are indicated for the following conditions:

1. Edema (Fluid Retention): Used to reduce excess fluid caused by conditions such as heart failure, liver cirrhosis, chronic kidney disease, or nephrotic syndrome.

2. Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Helps lower blood pressure by reducing the volume of fluid in the body and decreasing pressure on the blood vessels.

3. Acute Pulmonary Edema: Used in emergencies to reduce fluid in the lungs, which can cause difficulty breathing.

4. Chronic Renal Failure: In cases where kidney function is compromised, Furosemide helps manage fluid retention.

5. Congestive Heart Failure: To relieve symptoms of heart failure caused by fluid accumulation around the heart.

Dosage and Administration:

• For Edema: The typical adult dosage is 20mg to 80mg daily, depending on the severity of the condition. This dose may be divided into one or more doses throughout the day.

• For Hypertension: The usual starting dose is 40mg once or twice a day, depending on the patient's needs. The dosage may be adjusted based on response.

• For Acute Pulmonary Edema: A higher initial dose of 40-80mg may be used, followed by maintenance doses as needed.

• For Renal or Heart Failure: Dosage should be adjusted according to the response and specific patient requirements, typically starting at 20mg to 40mg per day.

The tablet should be taken orally with a full glass of water. It is generally advised to take it in the morning to avoid interference with sleep due to frequent urination. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on individual response and the severity of the condition.

Side Effects:

While Furosemide (Fusedex) is effective in treating edema and hypertension, it can cause side effects. Some common side effects include:

1. Dehydration and Electrolyte Imbalances:

   • Low potassium (hypokalemia)

   • Low sodium (hyponatremia)

   • Low magnesium (hypomagnesemia)

   • Low calcium (hypocalcemia)

   • Dehydration, leading to dizziness or fainting

2. Kidney Dysfunction: Changes in kidney function, which may lead to decreased urine output or increased blood creatinine levels.

3. Low Blood Pressure (Hypotension): Especially when standing up quickly, causing dizziness or lightheadedness.

4. Gastrointestinal Issues:

   • Nausea

   • Vomiting

   • Diarrhea

   • Loss of appetite

5. Hearing Issues (Ototoxicity): High doses of Furosemide may cause hearing problems, such as ringing in the ears (tinnitus) or even hearing loss, especially when given intravenously.

6. Rashes and Skin Reactions: Redness, itching, or rash can occur.

7. Fatigue: Feelings of tiredness or weakness may occur, especially in the early stages of treatment.

Serious Side Effects (Rare):

• Severe Electrolyte Imbalance: Symptoms like muscle cramps, confusion, or irregular heartbeat may indicate dangerous electrolyte disturbances.

• Severe Dehydration: This can cause severe dizziness, fainting, and low blood pressure.

• Allergic Reaction: In rare cases, Furosemide may cause an allergic reaction with symptoms such as swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, difficulty breathing, and severe rash.

• Pancreatitis: In rare instances, Furosemide has been associated with pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas).

If any serious side effects occur, discontinue the medication and seek immediate medical help.

Contraindications:

Furosemide (Fusedex) 40mg Diuretic Tablets should not be used in the following conditions:

1. Anuria: Furosemide is contraindicated in patients with severe kidney failure or anuria (absence of urine production).

2. Hypersensitivity: If you are allergic to Furosemide or any of its ingredients, you should not use this medication.

3. Severe Electrolyte Imbalance: Furosemide should not be used if there are existing severe imbalances in electrolytes, particularly low potassium (hypokalemia), low sodium (hyponatremia), or low calcium (hypocalcemia).

4. Severe Dehydration: Furosemide should be avoided in cases of severe dehydration or shock.

5. Liver Cirrhosis with Ascites: In some cases of cirrhosis with ascites, caution is required, and Furosemide may only be used under close supervision.

6. Pregnancy: While category C (may be harmful to the fetus in some cases), Furosemide should only be used during pregnancy if clearly needed. A healthcare provider should be consulted to weigh the benefits against the risks.

7. Breastfeeding: Furosemide passes into breast milk, so it is not recommended during breastfeeding unless absolutely necessary. Consult a healthcare provider if breastfeeding.

Warnings and Precautions:

1. Kidney Function Monitoring: Regular monitoring of kidney function and electrolytes is recommended, especially in patients with pre-existing kidney conditions.

2. Electrolyte Imbalance: Patients should have regular blood tests to check for electrolyte imbalances (especially potassium and sodium), which can cause serious complications like arrhythmias.

3. Gout: Furosemide can increase uric acid levels, potentially exacerbating gout. Use with caution in patients with a history of gout.

4. Glucose Tolerance: In patients with diabetes, Furosemide can affect glucose tolerance. Blood sugar levels should be monitored regularly.

5. Dizziness or Fainting: As Furosemide can lower blood pressure, patients should be cautious when standing up quickly from sitting or lying down to avoid dizziness or fainting.

6. Alcohol: Alcohol can increase the risk of dehydration and low blood pressure. It is advised to limit alcohol consumption while on this medication.

Storage:

• Store Furosemide (Fusedex) at room temperature, between 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F).

• Keep in a cool, dry place, away from light and moisture.

• Keep the medication out of the reach of children.

Conclusion:

Furosemide (Fusedex) 40mg Diuretic Tablets are an effective medication for managing fluid retention and high blood pressure. They are commonly used for conditions such as heart failure, chronic kidney disease, and liver cirrhosis. Furosemide works by increasing urine production to help reduce the buildup of fluid in the body. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and be mindful of potential side effects, including electrolyte imbalances and dehydration. Regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is essential, particularly for patients with existing kidney issues, heart disease, or diabetes. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting or adjusting the dose of Furosemide.