Loratadine (Lorarex) 10mg Tablets are a type of antihistamine used primarily to relieve allergy symptoms. Here are the primary indications and uses:
Indications and Uses
Allergic Rhinitis:
Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis: Provides relief from symptoms of hay fever or seasonal allergies, including sneezing, runny or itchy nose, and itchy or watery eyes.
Perennial Allergic Rhinitis: Helps manage symptoms of year-round allergies caused by indoor allergens like dust mites, pet dander, or mold.
Chronic Urticaria (Hives):
Treatment of Chronic Urticaria: Used to relieve symptoms of chronic hives, such as itching and rash, which can be caused by various factors including allergies.
Allergic Conjunctivitis:
Relief: Provides symptomatic relief from itchy, red, or watery eyes caused by allergic conjunctivitis.
Mechanism of Action
Antihistamine: Loratadine is a selective antagonist of peripheral histamine H1 receptors. By blocking the action of histamine, a substance that the body releases during an allergic reaction, Loratadine helps to reduce symptoms like itching, sneezing, and runny nose.
Dosage and Administration
Dosage: For adults and children over 12 years of age, the usual dose is one 10mg tablet once daily.
Children: For children aged 6 to 12 years, the dose is typically 5mg once daily. Consult a healthcare provider for appropriate dosing for children under 6 years.
Administration: Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. It can be taken with or without food.
Instructions for Use
Regular Use:
Take the tablet at the same time each day to maintain consistent relief from allergy symptoms.
Missed Dose:
If a dose is missed, take it as soon as possible. If it is close to the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular schedule. Do not double up on doses.
Precautions
Allergic Reactions: Ensure there are no known allergies to Loratadine or other antihistamines.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before using Loratadine during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Liver Function: Use with caution in patients with liver impairment, as Loratadine is metabolized by the liver.
Side Effects
Common: Drowsiness (although less common with Loratadine compared to some other antihistamines), dry mouth, headache, and fatigue.
Serious: Rare but may include severe allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing. Seek medical attention if serious side effects occur.
Storage
Storage: Store tablets in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Loratadine (Lorarex) 10mg Tablets are effective in managing allergy symptoms and related conditions. Following the recommended dosage and usage instructions helps to ensure effectiveness and minimize potential side effects.
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