Sildenafil (Spiagra 100) 100mg Film Coated Tablet 10's

Product Description:

Sildenafil (Spiagra 100) 100mg Film-Coated Tablets are a medication used primarily to treat erectile dysfunction (ED) and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Sildenafil is a phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor that works by increasing blood flow to specific areas of the body. In the case of erectile dysfunction, it helps men achieve and maintain an erection during sexual stimulation by relaxing the blood vessels in the penis. For pulmonary arterial hypertension, it works by relaxing the blood vessels in the lungs to allow blood to flow more easily, thereby reducing the heart's workload.

Each tablet contains 100 mg of Sildenafil, and the package typically contains 10 film-coated tablets. The film-coating ensures that the tablet is easily swallowed and the medication is gradually released for optimal absorption.

Indications:

Sildenafil (Spiagra 100mg) is primarily indicated for:

• Erectile Dysfunction (ED): To improve erectile function in men who have difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection sufficient for sexual activity.

• Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH): To treat pulmonary hypertension by improving exercise capacity and decreasing pulmonary vascular resistance. This use is off-label in some countries, but it is widely used to manage PAH.

Dosage:

The dosage of Sildenafil (Spiagra 100mg) depends on the specific condition being treated. The typical dosing schedule is as follows:

• For Erectile Dysfunction:

  • Starting dose: The usual starting dose is 50 mg, taken about one hour before sexual activity. However, the dose can be adjusted based on effectiveness and tolerance.

  • Dose adjustment: If 50 mg is not effective or causes side effects, the dose may be increased to 100 mg or decreased to 25 mg, depending on the individual's response.

  • Maximum dose: The maximum recommended dose is 100 mg per day, and Sildenafil should not be taken more than once a day.

• For Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH):

  • The usual dose for PAH is 20 mg three times a day (given at least 4–6 hours apart). However, this may vary based on individual response and medical advice.

Note: Sildenafil should be taken on an empty stomach for faster onset of action. However, it can be taken with food if necessary. It is important not to take more than the prescribed dose, and medical supervision is advised when adjusting the dosage.

Side Effects:

Common side effects of Sildenafil (Spiagra 100mg) may include:

• Headache.

• Flushing (warmth, redness, or tingly feeling, especially in the face or chest).

• Indigestion (dyspepsia).

• Nasal congestion.

• Dizziness or lightheadedness.

• Visual disturbances: Changes in color vision or blurred vision may occur in some individuals.

• Back pain.

• Muscle aches.

Serious side effects (though rare) may include:

• Priapism: A prolonged and painful erection lasting more than 4 hours, which requires immediate medical attention to avoid permanent damage.

• Sudden vision loss: In rare cases, sudden vision loss in one or both eyes may occur due to a condition called non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION).

• Hearing loss: A sudden decrease or loss of hearing, often accompanied by ringing in the ears or dizziness.

• Chest pain or irregular heartbeat.

• Severe allergic reactions: Including swelling of the lips, tongue, or throat, and difficulty breathing.

If any of these serious side effects occur, immediate medical attention should be sought.

Contraindications:

Sildenafil (Spiagra 100mg) should not be used in the following situations:

• Hypersensitivity: To Sildenafil or any of the tablet’s components.

• Nitrate-containing medications: Sildenafil should not be used in combination with any nitrate medications (such as nitroglycerin), as this can cause a severe and potentially dangerous drop in blood pressure.

• Severe cardiovascular conditions: Including unstable angina, severe heart failure, or recent history of heart attack or stroke (within the last 6 months).

• Severe liver or kidney impairment: Sildenafil should be used with caution or avoided in individuals with severe liver or kidney dysfunction.

• Retinitis pigmentosa: A genetic eye disease, as it may increase the risk of vision problems.

• Severe hypotension (low blood pressure): Sildenafil can further lower blood pressure, which could be dangerous in individuals with pre-existing hypotension.

• History of priapism: Patients who have a history of priapism (prolonged erections) should avoid taking Sildenafil.

Precautions:

• Cardiovascular conditions: Caution should be exercised in patients with any cardiovascular problems, as sexual activity may put extra strain on the heart.

• Elderly patients: Older adults may be more sensitive to the effects of Sildenafil, especially its effects on blood pressure.

• Renal or hepatic impairment: Adjustments in the dosage may be necessary for patients with moderate renal or liver problems.

• Alcohol use: Excessive alcohol consumption can exacerbate side effects, such as dizziness and a drop in blood pressure.

Important Note: This is a general overview of Sildenafil (Spiagra 100mg Film-Coated Tablets). Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions, as individual health conditions and responses to treatment may vary. If you experience any serious side effects or have concerns about interactions with other medications, seek medical advice promptly.