Tranexamic Acid (Hemaglob) 500mg Film Coated Tablet 30's

Used to treat heavy bleeding during your menstrual period. Tranexamic acid works by slowing the breakdown of blood clots, which helps to prevent prolonged bleeding. It belongs to a class of drugs known as antifibrinolytics. Tranexamic acid is not a hormone.

Product Description:

Tranexamic Acid (Hemaglob) 500mg Film Coated Tablets is a hemostatic agent that is used to reduce or prevent excessive bleeding in patients. Tranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of the amino acid lysine and works by inhibiting fibrinolysis (the breakdown of blood clots). It is commonly used to treat conditions where excessive bleeding or risk of bleeding is a concern, such as in cases of heavy menstrual bleeding, trauma, surgery, or certain medical conditions that increase bleeding tendencies.

Each tablet of Hemaglob contains 500mg of Tranexamic Acid, and the product is available in a pack of 30 film-coated tablets, making it convenient for patients requiring short-term or long-term treatment.

Key Features:

• Active Ingredient: Tranexamic Acid 500mg per tablet

• Formulation: Film-coated tablets

• Pack Size: 30 tablets per pack

• Uses: Used to control bleeding or reduce the risk of excessive bleeding

Indications:

Tranexamic Acid (Hemaglob) 500mg Film Coated Tablets are indicated for the following:

1. Heavy Menstrual Bleeding (Menorrhagia): Used to reduce excessive menstrual bleeding and regulate the menstrual cycle.

2. Post-Surgical Bleeding: For the prevention or treatment of bleeding after surgeries (e.g., dental, orthopedic, or gynecological procedures).

3. Traumatic Bleeding: To control bleeding in patients who have suffered from trauma or injury.

4. Bleeding in Certain Medical Conditions: It can be used to treat bleeding due to conditions like hemophilia, thrombocytopenia, or liver disease.

5. Nosebleeds (Epistaxis): For managing recurrent or severe nosebleeds in patients with underlying conditions that affect blood clotting.

Dosage and Administration:

• Adults:

  • The typical starting dose for adults is 1 tablet (500mg) taken 2 to 3 times daily, depending on the severity of the condition and the physician’s recommendation.

  • For heavy menstrual bleeding (menorrhagia), the dose is usually 1 tablet (500mg) taken 3 times a day for up to 5 days during the menstrual period.

  • For post-surgical bleeding or trauma, the dose is usually 1 tablet (500mg) taken 3 times a day for 5 to 10 days, depending on the specific surgical procedure or injury.

  • In the case of epistaxis, dosage may be adjusted to meet the patient's needs.

• Children: Tranexamic acid is typically not recommended for children unless specifically prescribed by a healthcare provider. The dose for children should be carefully determined by the doctor based on the condition being treated.

• Duration of Use: Tranexamic acid is generally used for short-term therapy. The duration of treatment can vary depending on the indication, with typical courses ranging from a few days to a couple of weeks, as advised by the healthcare provider.

• Administration: The tablets should be taken orally with or without food. They should be swallowed whole and not crushed or chewed.

Side Effects:

Like all medications, Tranexamic Acid (Hemaglob) may cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Common side effects include:

1. Gastrointestinal Effects:

   • Nausea, vomiting, or abdominal discomfort

   • Diarrhea or constipation

2. Cardiovascular Effects:

   • Hypotension (low blood pressure) in rare cases

   • Blood clot formation in unusual places, especially with prolonged use or in patients with a history of thromboembolic disorders.

3. Central Nervous System Effects:

   • Headache

   • Dizziness or vertigo

4. Skin Reactions:

   • Rash, itching, or hives

5. Allergic Reactions:

   • Anaphylactic reactions (rare but serious): Symptoms may include swelling of the face or throat, difficulty breathing, and hives.

6. Visual disturbances: In rare cases, some patients may experience visual disturbances such as blurred vision.

Contraindications:

Tranexamic Acid (Hemaglob) 500mg Film Coated Tablets should not be used in the following conditions:

1. Hypersensitivity: Contraindicated in patients who are allergic to tranexamic acid or any other ingredients in the formulation.

2. Active Thromboembolic Disorders: Contraindicated in patients with deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), or other thromboembolic disorders, as tranexamic acid can increase the risk of blood clot formation.

3. Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Contraindicated in patients with a history or current episode of subarachnoid hemorrhage (bleeding between the brain and the tissues covering it).

4. Severe Renal Impairment: In patients with severe kidney disease or failure, the drug may not be adequately cleared from the body, and this may increase the risk of side effects.

5. History of Blood Clotting Disorders: Use with caution in patients with conditions like hemophilia or disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), as these conditions may increase the risk of abnormal clotting.

6. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Should be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding only when clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor. It is classified as Category B for pregnancy, indicating no risk in animal studies but limited data in humans.

7. Use in Children: Tranexamic acid should be used with caution in children and only if prescribed by a healthcare professional.

Warnings and Precautions:

1. Thromboembolic Events: Tranexamic acid may increase the risk of blood clots, so it should be used with caution in patients with a history of blood clots or those at increased risk of clotting (e.g., patients on long-term bed rest, those with varicose veins, or those who have recently had surgery).

2. Renal Impairment: Caution is needed in patients with renal impairment. Dose reduction may be necessary in patients with moderate kidney problems.

3. Bleeding Risk: While it is used to reduce bleeding, Tranexamic acid can cause blood clots in certain individuals, particularly when used with other pro-coagulants or in high doses. Careful monitoring is needed in these cases.

4. Use in Older Adults: In elderly patients, the risk of side effects, particularly cardiovascular or renal issues, may be higher. Dose adjustments and careful monitoring are advised.

5. Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Caution should be exercised in patients who have gastrointestinal bleeding or a history of peptic ulcers.

6. Vision Problems: If you experience any visual disturbances, contact a doctor immediately, as this could indicate a potential issue related to blood clotting.

Storage:

• Store at room temperature (15°C to 25°C).

• Keep the tablets in the original packaging to protect them from light and moisture.

• Keep out of reach of children.

Conclusion:

Tranexamic Acid (Hemaglob) 500mg Film Coated Tablets is an effective hemostatic agent used for the treatment and prevention of excessive bleeding. It is widely used for conditions like heavy menstrual bleeding, post-surgical bleeding, and trauma-related bleeding. However, it should be used under medical supervision, especially in patients with a history of thromboembolic disorders or renal impairment. Always follow the prescribed dosage and consult with a healthcare provider if any adverse effects or new symptoms arise.