Ambroxol HCI (Couxin) 30mg/5ml Syrup 60ml

Product Description:

Ambroxol HCl (Couxin) 30mg/5ml Syrup is a medication used to treat respiratory conditions where there is thick or excessive mucus production. It contains 30 mg of Ambroxol Hydrochloride per 5 ml of syrup. Ambroxol is a mucolytic agent, meaning it helps break down and thin the mucus in the airways, making it easier to clear the mucus from the lungs. This syrup is commonly used to relieve symptoms of conditions like bronchitis, asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) that cause congestion and difficulty breathing.

Indications:

Ambroxol HCl (Couxin) 30mg/5ml Syrup is indicated for:

1. Mucolytic Treatment of Respiratory Diseases:

   • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), chronic bronchitis, and emphysema.

   • Acute bronchitis.

   • Asthma: Particularly in cases with mucus accumulation in the airways.

   • Pneumonia or cystic fibrosis (as an adjunct in the treatment to help manage mucus).

2. Relief of Mucus-Related Symptoms:

   • It helps reduce the thickness of mucus and promotes its removal from the respiratory system, facilitating easier breathing and reducing coughing.

Dosage and Administration:

For Adults and Children Over 12 Years:

• Initial Dose: 10 ml of syrup (containing 60 mg of Ambroxol) three times per day for the first 2-3 days.

• Maintenance Dose: After the initial phase, reduce the dose to 10 ml twice a day.

For Children (6 to 12 years):

• Initial Dose: 5 ml of syrup (containing 30 mg of Ambroxol) three times per day.

• Maintenance Dose: After the initial phase, reduce the dose to 5 ml twice a day.

For Children (2 to 6 years):

• Initial Dose: 2.5 ml of syrup (containing 15 mg of Ambroxol) three times per day.

• Maintenance Dose: After the initial phase, reduce the dose to 2.5 ml twice a day.

For Children Under 2 Years:

• This medication is not recommended for children under 2 years unless prescribed by a healthcare provider.

Side Effects:

Common side effects may include:

1. Gastrointestinal Issues:

   • Nausea, vomiting, or abdominal discomfort.

   • Diarrhea or constipation.

2. Respiratory Effects:

   • Mild irritation of the throat or mouth.

3. Allergic Reactions:

   • Rash, itching, or swelling (especially of the face, tongue, or throat), which may indicate an allergic reaction.

4. Other:

   • Headache or dizziness in some patients.

In rare cases, serious side effects can occur, such as:

1. Severe Allergic Reactions:

   • Anaphylactic reactions, including difficulty breathing, low blood pressure, or swelling of the tongue and throat. If any signs of severe allergic reactions occur, immediate medical attention should be sought.

2. Liver or Kidney Issues:

   • Symptoms like yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, and fatigue can indicate liver or kidney problems, requiring immediate medical attention.

Contraindications:

Ambroxol HCl (Couxin) 30mg/5ml Syrup is contraindicated in the following situations:

1. Hypersensitivity:

   • Individuals who are allergic to Ambroxol or any of the syrup’s components should not take this medication.

2. Severe Liver or Kidney Disease:

   • The syrup should not be used in patients with severe liver or kidney dysfunction without close monitoring, as Ambroxol is metabolized by the liver and excreted by the kidneys.

3. Pregnancy (Category C):

   • Ambroxol should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor. It is generally advised to avoid use in the first trimester unless absolutely necessary.

4. Breastfeeding:

   • Ambroxol is excreted in breast milk, and although it is generally considered safe, it should be used with caution during breastfeeding. Consultation with a healthcare provider is recommended.

5. Children Under 2 Years:

   • The syrup is not recommended for children under 2 years of age, unless explicitly prescribed by a healthcare provider.

Precautions:

1. Hepatic and Renal Impairment:

   • Use with caution in patients with impaired liver or kidney function, and adjust the dosage accordingly.

2. Asthma:

   • In patients with asthma, the use of Ambroxol should be monitored carefully, as there is a risk of increased mucus production. The medication should be used with appropriate inhalation therapy to help expel mucus from the airways.

3. Drug Interactions:

   • Ambroxol may interact with antibiotics such as amoxicillin, doxycycline, and cephalosporins, potentially increasing their concentration in the lungs, so caution should be exercised when co-administering these drugs.

4. Overdose:

   • In case of overdose, symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may occur. Seek medical attention immediately if overdose is suspected.

Conclusion:

Ambroxol HCl (Couxin) 30mg/5ml Syrup is an effective mucolytic agent used to treat respiratory conditions with excessive mucus production. It helps to relieve symptoms by thinning and loosening mucus, making it easier to expel from the lungs. While it is generally well-tolerated, it can cause some mild gastrointestinal or allergic side effects, and its use should be carefully monitored, especially in individuals with liver or kidney impairment, or young children under 2 years. Regular consultation with a healthcare provider is recommended to ensure safe and effective use.