Gabapentin (Gabavex 100) 100mg Capsule 100's

Antiepileptic

Storage Condition:
Store at temperatures not exceedin 30°C.

Certainly! Here is a detailed overview of Gabapentin (Gabavex 100) 100mg Capsule 100's:

Product Description:

Gabapentin (Gabavex 100) 100mg Capsule 100's contains Gabapentin, which is a neuronal anticonvulsant medication. Gabapentin is primarily used to manage neurological conditions. It works by affecting the chemicals and nerves in the body that are involved in causing seizures and pain. Gabavex 100 is often prescribed to treat conditions like neuropathic pain and seizures, and is available in the form of 100mg capsules for easy oral administration.

Gabapentin is known to have a mechanism of action that involves binding to calcium channels in the nervous system, which helps to reduce the abnormal electrical activity that causes seizures and neuropathic pain.

Indications:

Gabapentin (Gabavex 100) 100mg is used for the treatment of:

1. Neuropathic Pain: This includes pain caused by nerve damage or conditions such as diabetic neuropathy, post-herpetic neuralgia (pain following shingles), or trigeminal neuralgia.

2. Seizure Disorders: Gabapentin is used as an adjunctive treatment for partial seizures in adults and children over the age of 3.

3. Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS): In some cases, Gabapentin is prescribed to relieve the discomfort associated with restless legs syndrome.

4. Anxiety Disorders: Off-label, Gabapentin may be used to help with anxiety in certain cases, though this is not a primary indication.

5. Other off-label uses: Sometimes Gabapentin is used for other conditions as determined by a healthcare provider.

Dosage:

The dosage of Gabapentin (Gabavex 100) varies depending on the condition being treated. Below is a general guideline:

• For Neuropathic Pain:

  • Adults: Initial dose may start at 300 mg/day, increasing gradually based on effectiveness and tolerance. Typical doses range from 900 mg to 1,800 mg/day, divided into 3 doses.

• For Seizures (as adjunctive treatment):

  • Adults: Initial dose typically starts at 300 mg/day, which is gradually increased. Typical doses range from 900 mg to 1,800 mg/day, divided into 3 doses.

• For Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS):

  • Adults: Gabapentin is generally taken at 300 mg at bedtime to relieve symptoms.

• For Other Conditions:

  • The dosage will vary depending on the specific condition and the patient's individual health status. A healthcare provider will determine the proper dosage for these off-label uses.

Note: Dosages are usually adjusted based on the patient’s condition, response to treatment, and tolerance. Always follow the healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and adjustments.

Side Effects:

Common side effects of Gabapentin (Gabavex 100) may include:

• Drowsiness or dizziness

• Fatigue

• Nausea or vomiting

• Coordination problems (ataxia)

• Blurred vision or other visual disturbances

• Swelling of hands, feet, or legs

• Weight gain

• Tremors

• Dry mouth

• Cognitive disturbances (such as memory problems or difficulty concentrating)

In rare cases, more serious side effects may occur, such as:

• Mood changes or depression (including suicidal thoughts or behaviors)

• Severe allergic reactions, including rash, itching, or swelling of the face/throat

• Severe drowsiness, confusion, or difficulty breathing (especially when combined with other central nervous system depressants like alcohol)

Contraindications:

Gabapentin (Gabavex 100) should not be used in the following situations:

• Hypersensitivity or allergy to Gabapentin or any of its components.

• Severe kidney problems: Gabapentin is eliminated through the kidneys, so patients with renal insufficiency should be carefully monitored, and dosage adjustments are often necessary.

• Pregnancy: Gabapentin should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefits outweigh the risks. It is classified as a Category C drug (risk cannot be ruled out). Always consult with a healthcare provider.

• Breastfeeding: Gabapentin passes into breast milk, so breastfeeding mothers should consult their healthcare provider before using this medication.

• Children under 3 years old: Gabapentin is typically not recommended for children younger than 3 years old for seizure management.

Precautions:

• Tapering: Do not suddenly stop taking Gabapentin without a healthcare provider's guidance, as withdrawal symptoms may occur, including anxiety, insomnia, nausea, and sweating.

• Kidney Disease: Gabapentin dosage may need to be reduced in patients with kidney problems.

• Alcohol or CNS Depressants: Caution should be used when combining Gabapentin with alcohol or other central nervous system depressants (such as benzodiazepines, opioids), as this may increase the risk of side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, or difficulty breathing.

• Mental Health: Gabapentin may cause mood changes, depression, or thoughts of suicide, particularly in younger patients. Close monitoring is recommended, especially at the start of treatment or dosage adjustments.

Storage:

• Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.

• Keep out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion.

This information provides a general overview of Gabapentin (Gabavex 100) 100mg Capsule 100's. Always consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice, specific dosage recommendations, and detailed information tailored to your health needs.