Reagent Strips for urinalysis (Biostix 4SG) Glucose pH Specific Gravity Protein Strips 100's

Generic Name: Reagent Strips for urinalysis

Brand Name: Biostix 4SG

Strength:

Form: Strips

Manufacturer:

Imported and Distributed by:

Classification: Glucose pH Specific Gravity Protein

Indication/Uses:

Reagent Strips for Urinalysis (Biostix 4SG) are diagnostic tools used to analyze various parameters in urine. These strips provide quick and easy assessments of several important indicators of health. Here are the primary indications and uses for these reagent strips:

Indications and Uses

1. Glucose:

   • Diabetes Monitoring: Used to detect the presence of glucose in urine, which can be an indicator of uncontrolled diabetes or other conditions that affect blood glucose levels.
   • Monitoring: Helps in monitoring blood glucose control in diabetic patients, especially when managing type 1 or type 2 diabetes.

2. pH:

   • Acid-Base Balance: Measures the pH level of urine, which can indicate the body's acid-base balance. Abnormal pH levels can be associated with conditions like metabolic acidosis or alkalosis.
   • Kidney Function: Helps assess kidney function and diagnose certain metabolic disorders.

3. Specific Gravity:

   • Kidney Function: Evaluates the concentration of urine. High specific gravity can indicate dehydration or other conditions causing concentrated urine, while low specific gravity can suggest overhydration or conditions affecting kidney function.
   • Hydration Status: Provides information on the body's hydration status and the ability of the kidneys to concentrate or dilute urine.

4. Protein:

   • Kidney Health: Detects protein levels in urine, which can be a sign of kidney damage or disease. Proteinuria (excess protein in urine) can indicate conditions such as glomerulonephritis, nephrotic syndrome, or diabetes.
   • Monitoring: Useful for monitoring patients with known kidney issues or those at risk of kidney disease.

Mechanism of Action

• Chemical Reaction: Each reagent strip has chemically sensitive pads that react with specific substances in the urine. The resulting color change is compared to a color chart provided with the strips to determine the concentration of glucose, pH, specific gravity, and protein.

Usage Instructions

• Sample Collection: Collect a fresh urine sample in a clean container.
• Strip Immersion: Dip the reagent strip into the urine sample, ensuring that all pads are adequately immersed.
• Timing: Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the timing of each test. Typically, the strip should be removed from the urine and held horizontally to avoid color mixing.
• Result Interpretation: Compare the color change on the strip to the color chart provided to interpret the results for each parameter.

Precautions

• Storage: Store reagent strips according to the manufacturer’s recommendations to ensure accuracy and prevent degradation.
• Expiration: Do not use strips past their expiration date as they may give inaccurate results.
• Contamination: Avoid contaminating the urine sample or the strips, as this can affect the results.

Side Effects and Limitations

• False Results: Certain medications, diet, or other factors can cause false-positive or false-negative results. Always interpret results in conjunction with clinical symptoms and other diagnostic tests.
• Limited Scope: These strips provide a preliminary assessment and should not replace comprehensive laboratory tests or professional medical evaluations.

Reagent Strips for Urinalysis (Biostix 4SG) are useful for quick and efficient assessment of urine parameters related to glucose, pH, specific gravity, and protein. Proper use, following instructions, and considering the limitations of these tests will help in effective monitoring and diagnosis.